BCEN CEN Practice Question

A 43-year-old patient with a known history of substance abuse is admitted to the emergency department in a state of acute withdrawal. The patient vehemently refuses any medication that has potentially addictive properties, including those necessary to safely manage withdrawal symptoms. As a certified emergency nurse, which of the following actions best addresses this ethical dilemma?

  • Administer the necessary medication without the patient’s consent to prevent immediate harm.

  • Engage the patient in a discussion about the risks and benefits of available treatments, considering their preferences and medical needs.

  • Recommend only non-addictive alternatives, despite their potentially lower efficacy in managing severe withdrawal symptoms.

  • Choose not to treat the withdrawal symptoms to fully respect the patient's wishes.

BCEN CEN
Professional Issues
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