A 35-year-old male sustains second and third-degree burns over 25% of his body surface area after an industrial accident involving a high-temp furnace. Initial on-scene management should include:
Immersing the burned areas in cold water for extended periods to prevent further damage.
Applying topical antibiotics immediately to prevent infection.
Cooling the burns with tepid water for 10-20 minutes, covering them with a clean, dry cloth, and managing pain.
Applying ice directly to the burns to reduce pain and swelling.
Initial management of thermal burns includes stopping the burning process, cooling the burns with tepid water, covering the burns with a clean, dry cloth, and managing pain. Applying cold water excessively can lead to hypothermia, which should be avoided.
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