A public university places a large cross sculpture in front of its main administrative building. A student organization files a lawsuit alleging that this violates the university's obligation to remain neutral regarding religious expressions. What should the court primarily consider when evaluating this claim?
Whether the placement of the cross has a secular role and maintains neutrality toward religions.
Whether student support for the religious symbol impacts its placement.
Whether the university considers its historical affiliations in its decision-making.
Whether the cross is integrated with other architectural elements on campus.
The court should evaluate whether the placement of the cross has a secular role and maintains neutrality toward religions. This ensures that the university does not favor or promote any particular religion, adhering to the Establishment Clause. The other options do not directly address the core requirements of separation between government and religious expressions.
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