A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. The client expresses concern, stating, 'I don’t fully understand the risks of the surgery and I feel pressured to sign the consent form.' What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Provide information about the surgical team's qualifications and experience related to the procedure.
Explain to the client the importance of the consent form for proceeding with the surgery.
Notify the healthcare provider to provide further clarification about the surgical risks.
Document the client’s concerns in the medical record and proceed with preoperative care.
The correct answer emphasizes the nurse's role as an advocate for the client. It is essential to ensure that clients fully understand the risks, benefits, and alternatives to procedures before signing a consent form. Notifying the healthcare provider ensures the correct professional is involved in addressing the client’s questions. Explaining the importance of the consent form (option 2) may clarify its role, but it does not address the client's expressed need to understand the risks in detail. Providing information about the surgical team's qualifications (option 3) may offer comfort but does not tackle the specific concern. Documenting the concerns without escalation (option 4) does not resolve the client’s lack of understanding, failing the advocacy responsibility.
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