A nurse is preparing to obtain consent for a client scheduled for an elective surgical procedure. Which action best verifies the client's understanding of the procedure before signing the consent form?
Ask the client to explain the procedure in their own words.
Verify that the client has signed the consent form in the presence of the provider.
Assess whether the client has questions about the procedure.
Confirm the client understands that the healthcare provider has explained the procedure.
The correct answer is to have the client explain the procedure in their own words. This approach confirms the client comprehends essential details about the procedure, including its purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives. Simply assessing for questions, verifying a signature, or confirming that the healthcare provider explained the procedure does not actively confirm the client’s true understanding. Verbalizing their understanding provides an opportunity for the nurse to identify and address any gaps in knowledge, ensuring the client can make an informed decision.
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