During the analysis phase after a vulnerability scan, a security administrator is preparing a report for the management team. Which element would BEST assist in the risk prioritization of the findings?
Group vulnerabilities by the operating system of the affected devices for clarity.
Present the findings using a standardized severity rating to assess the risk level of the vulnerabilities.
Categorize the vulnerabilities based on the part of the network infrastructure they affect.
Focus on vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild and which could lead to potential data loss.
Presenting the information that applies a recognized scoring system to assess the severity of the vulnerabilities is correct, as it gives an objective measure of risk. This enables management to make informed decisions on which vulnerabilities to address first based on the potential impact. While identification by category, operating system, or the potential for data loss can provide important context, they do not inherently offer a mechanism for prioritization. Therefore, the key to an effective report is not only identifying the vulnerabilities but also clearly indicating which ones pose the greatest risk based on a standardized severity rating.
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How can risk prioritization influence decision-making in a cybersecurity context?